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IBM and WWF Team Up to Use AI for Conservation

Collage of a baby and adult elephant

An innovative partnership, IBM X WWF-Germany are joining forces to protect one of the most endangered species on the planet: the African forest elephant. By harnessing the power of artificial intelligence (AI), the two orgs aim to revolutionize wildlife conservation and help save these pachyderms from the brink.

AI Is Changing the Game in Conservation

IBM’s tech expertise and WWF’s deep knowledge of wildlife are coming together in an exciting way. They’re developing an AI tool that can identify individual elephants from camera trap photos, helping conservationists get a clearer picture of how many elephants are left and where they roam. This kind of precise tracking is essential for protecting a species that has seen its numbers drop by over 80% due to poaching and habitat loss.

African forest elephants aren’t just important for biodiversity; they play a massive role in the health of their forest ecosystems. Research shows that these elephants help increase the carbon storage of forests, making them an essential player in the fight against climate change. IBM and WWF’s AI tool could be a game-changer, giving conservationists the data they need to protect both the elephants and the forests they call home.

The Power of Tech and Nature Working Together

Forest elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis) tusker bull in Dzanga Bai, a forest clearing in Dzanga Sangha Protected Area, CAR. Photo by Carlos Drews, WWF

The AI technology IBM is developing, called Maximo Visual Inspection (MVI), uses image recognition to spot key features on each elephant, like the shape of their head and tusks. Think of it like a fingerprint scanner, but for elephants. With this tool, conservationists can monitor individual elephants more easily and accurately, tracking their movements and behaviors over time.

But the benefits of this tech go beyond simply knowing where the elephants are. They are also exploring how AI can help measure the value of the ecosystem services these elephants provide—like carbon storage, which helps mitigate climate change. For example, one African forest elephant can boost the carbon capture of a forest by around 250 acres, which is roughly equivalent to removing the carbon emissions of over 2,000 cars from the atmosphere each year. That’s a lot of climate-saving power packed into one animal!

Why This Matters for Conservation—and Beyond

As the world looks for innovative ways to tackle climate change, this partnership highlights how AI can be used to support both conservation and sustainability efforts. By automating wildlife monitoring and providing more accurate data, the collaboration could cut down on the time and costs of conservation work. It also opens up new opportunities for wildlife credits—essentially financial incentives for organizations that protect key species and habitats.

“Counting elephants has always been tough and expensive, and we don’t always get accurate numbers…with AI, we’ll be able to get a much better idea of how many elephants are out there and track where they go, which is crucial for protecting their habitats.”

Dr. Thomas Breuer
WWF Germany’s African Forest Elephant Coordinator

AI for Sustainability

This partnership is about more than just saving elephants—it’s about using AI to better understand how nature works and how we can protect it. By tapping into the IBM Environmental Intelligence Suite, the AI will also help detect changes in forest vegetation and predict where the elephants might go next, giving conservationists a leg up in protecting wildlife corridors and ensuring that the elephants have the space they need to thrive.

As the technology develops, it could serve as a model for other conservation projects worldwide. The idea is to not only safeguard endangered species but also to show how natural resources like forests and wildlife contribute to a healthier planet.

Looking Toward the Future

This collaboration is a fresh example of how technology can work hand-in-hand with nature. AI has the potential to unlock new strategies for wildlife conservation and sustainability efforts, paving the way for a future where protecting the environment is not only good for the planet but also economically beneficial.

Here at Wild Media Journal, we’re always looking for stories where innovation meets nature. This exciting partnership shows just how much can be achieved when cutting-edge tech and conservation work together to protect the natural world.

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